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Tree preservation orders

What is a Tree Preservation Order?

A Tree Preservation Order (TPO) is an order made by the local planning authority (in this case Lancaster City Council) to protect specific trees, groups of trees, and woodlands if their removal would have a significant negative impact on the local environment and its enjoyment by the public. A TPO prohibits the cutting down, uprooting, topping lopping, wilful damage, or wilful destruction of protected trees or woodlands without the written consent of the council. There are some exceptions that do not require permission, but it is advisable to consult us before undertaking any works to trees protected by a TPO.

How do I apply to carry out work on a protected tree?

You must get consent from us before you carry out any work to a tree that is covered by a TPO.  Failure to do so could result in prosecution and a fine.  Anyone can apply for consent to work on a protected tree(s), although we recommend that you get advice from a suitably qualified tree surgeon or arboricultural consultant prior to applying. The applicant does not have to be the owner of the tree, but we can ask you about your legal interest in the tree and consult the trees owner. There are no fees for consent to carry out work on a tree with a TPO.

Applications can be submitted online via the Planning Portal or by completing the tree works application form. Please ensure that you include all the information requested within the form, including an accurate site plan, and supporting evidence.  Before making an application, please read the Guidance notes.

What happens once we’ve received your application?

Once you have submitted your application and we have all the information we require, we will acknowledge receipt of your application and publish it on our planning website. A site visit will then be carried out to help us assess your proposals, having regard for the reasons given. If further evidence or amendments are required, these will be discussed with the applicant.  You will be informed of our decision within eight weeks.

Felling licences

If you are proposing to fell more than five cubic metres of wood in any one calendar quarter (providing no more than two cubic metres is sold) you will need to speak to the Forestry Commission.  about obtaining a felling licence. If the trees are protected by a TPO, the Commission will formally consult us on your proposals.

Further advice

If you would like additional guidance on Tree Preservation Orders please contact us or visit www.gov.uk..

Last updated: 15 February 2023

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